Recently, one of our users asked us how to create a sticky navigation menu for their site?
Sticky navigation menus stay on the screen as users scroll down the page. This makes the top menu always visible, which is good for user experience because it contains links to the most important sections of your website.
In this article, we’ll show you how to easily create a sticky floating navigation menu in WordPress.
What is a Sticky Floating Navigation Menu?
A sticky or floating navigation menu is one that ‘sticks’ to the top of the screen as a user scrolls down. This makes your menu visible to users at all times.
Here’s a sticky menu in action. We’re going to show you how to create a menu exactly like this for your own site:
Why and when sticky menus can be useful?
Usually, the top navigation menu contains links to the most important sections of a website. A floating menu makes those links always visible, which saves users from scrolling back to the top. It is also proven to increase conversions.
If you run an online store, then your top navigation menu likely include links to the cart, product categories, and product search. Making this menu sticky, can help you reduce cart abandonment and increase sales.
Some of the best WordPress themes have built-in support for a sticky navigation menu. Simply see your theme settings under Themes » Customize to enable this feature.
If your theme does not have this option, then keep reading, and we’ll show you how to easily create a sticky floating navigation menu in any WordPress theme or WooCommerce store.
Method 1: Add Your Sticky Floating Navigation Menu Using a Plugin
This is the easiest method. We recommend it for all WordPress users, particularly for beginners.
If you haven’t set up your navigation menu yet, go ahead and do that using our instructions on how to add a navigation menu in WordPress.
After that, you need to install and activate the Sticky Menu (or Anything!) on Scroll plugin. For more details, see our step by step guide on how to install a WordPress plugin.
Upon activation, you need to visit the Settings » Sticky Menu (or Anything!) page to configure the plugin settings.
First you need to enter the CSS ID of the navigation menu that you want to make sticky.
You will need to use your browser’s inspect tool to find the CSS ID used by your navigation menu.
Simply visit your website and take your mouse to the navigation menu. After that, you need to right-click and select Inspect from your browser’s menu.
This will split your browser screen, and you will be able to see the source code for your navigation menu.
You need to find a line of code that relates to your navigation, or your site header. It will look something like this:
<nav id="site-navigation" class="main-navigation" role="navigation">
If you’re struggling to find it, bring your mouse cursor over the different lines of code in the Inspect pane. The navigation menu will be fully highlighted when you have the right line of code:
In this case, our navigation menu’s CSS ID is site-navigation.
All you need to do is enter your menu’s CSS ID in the plugin settings with a hash at the start. In this case, that’s #site-navigation.
Don’t forget to click the ‘Save Changes’ button at the bottom of the page.
Now, go ahead and check out your sticky menu live on your WordPress website. It should stay on the page as you scroll down, like this:
The next option on the plugin’s settings page is to define the space between the top of your screen and the sticky navigation menu. You only need to use this setting if your menu is overlapping an element that you do not want to be hidden. If not, then ignore this setting.
We recommend leaving the box checked next to the option: ‘Check for Admin Bar’. This allows the plugin to add some space for the WordPress admin bar, which is only visible to logged-in users.
Here, you can see that the admin bar on our test site is correctly displaying above the sticky menu:
The next option allows you unstick the navigation menu if a user is visiting your website using a smaller screen such as a mobile device:
You can test how your site looks on mobile devices or tablets. If you don’t like how it looks, simply add 780px for this option.
Don’t forget to click on the Save Changes button after making any changes to your options.
Method 2: Manually Add a Sticky Floating Navigation Menu
This method requires you to add custom CSS code to your theme. We don’t recommend it for beginners.
We also recommend that you take a look at our guide on how to easily add custom CSS to your WordPress site before you begin.
First, you need to visit Appearance » Customize to launch the WordPress theme customizer.
Next, click on ‘Additional CSS’ in the left pane and then add this CSS code.
#site-navigation {
background:#00000;
height:60px;
z-index:170;
margin:0 auto;
border-bottom:1px solid #dadada;
width:100%;
position:fixed;
top:0;
left:0;
right:0;
text-align: center;
}
Note: This will produce a navigation menu with a black background. If you want a different color, change the number next to background. For example, using background: #ffffff will give you a white menu background.
Just replace #site-navigation with the CSS ID of your navigation menu then click on the Publish button at the top of the screen.
Go ahead and visit your website to see your sticky floating navigation menu in action:
What if your navigation menu normally appears below the site header instead of above it? If so, this CSS code could overlap the site title and header or appear too close to it before the user scrolls:
This can be easily adjusted by adding a margin to your header area using some additional CSS code:
.site-branding {
margin-top:60px !important;
}
Replace site-branding with the CSS class of your header area. Now, the sticky navigation menu will no longer overlap your header before the user scrolls down:
We hope this article helped you add a sticky floating navigation menu to your WordPress site. You may also want to see our guide on how to create a custom WordPress theme without writing any code, and our comparison of the best WordPress page builder plugins.
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Great practical tutorail. I did Method 2 and it worked instantly, however when I open the website on mobile, the buttons from the menu have vanished. Anyone knows why or how to solve it?
Cheers!
If you haven’t done so already, we would recommend checking with the support for your specific theme to see if it could be a conflict with your theme’s CSS
Hello,
How do you create a sticky floating menu down the right hand side of a page rather than at the top, so it moves down as you scroll down.
Thanks!
Serena
That would be adding a sticky widget which we have a recommendation in our article below:
https://www.wpbeginner.com/plugins/how-to-create-a-sticky-floating-sidebar-widget-in-wordpress/
Worked instantly. Thank you
You’re welcome
level of perfection and the way of present the information …thanks you..
Glad our guide was helpful
Where do I find out the id of my navbar?
Can’t find it.
To do that you would use inspect element. We have a guide on how to properly use inspect element below:
https://www.wpbeginner.com/wp-tutorials/basics-of-inspect-element-with-your-wordpress-site
A lifesaver, can’t thank you enough.
You’re welcome
Hello!
Thanks for your help! It worked like magic :D.
I learn a little CSS and tried to make my nav sticky from a free theme (GeneratePress) but didn’t work. (I tried “position: sticky;” in CSS), but thank your code that helped me to fix it
Glad our article was helpful
Just what I was looking for! Great plugin.Thank’s
You’re welcome, glad you found our recommendation helpful
Many thanks for your help – just a small q; the background of my menu is transparent when scrolling down. Any quick fixes of tricks to add a solid colour behind it (white in our case)?
It would depend on how your menu is set up but you can use inspect element to find the object that you can set the background-color property to: https://www.wpbeginner.com/wp-tutorials/basics-of-inspect-element-with-your-wordpress-site/
Thank You. When Wpbeginner writes a blog post on a topic, it is bound to be helpful.
Glad our content has been helpful
Thanks so much.
You made my day.
You’re welcome, glad we could help
The CSS code worked and I did have to add a margin to the header so the whole title would display. My menu bar stretches across the top but the menu buttons start at the left and stop in the middle. How do I move the buttons to be centered on the page?
That would vary from theme to theme the specifics, but you would normally need to modify the CSS. You can test changes using inspect element: https://www.wpbeginner.com/wp-tutorials/basics-of-inspect-element-with-your-wordpress-site/
Wow, This works perfectly.
Thank you
Glad our solution worked for you
I have a list of books in a table. I have imported the images of their front covers into Media, now I want to have the images pop up as a viewer scrolls down the list. Similar to a row hover, but how do I do this in a table created in table maker?
How can i make this fixed navigation menu scrollable?
So i used it for a sidebar but when the sidebar it is too long it doesn’t fit on the screen and i cant scroll it down.
Hello,
How did you write the code LIKE A CODE in this post? I mean how to show HTML codes like this in a post?
Thanks.
You’ve probably found out by now, but for those searching, how to show your code on your post use the html character for the opening bracket on the html tags < ; without the space.
That is one method but for this, we’re using the second method in our article here: https://www.wpbeginner.com/wp-tutorials/how-to-easily-display-code-on-your-wordpress-site/
Great post! your CSS code works for me
Very usefull !
thank you.
Also you can “z-index: 999xxxx” for logo or any element that you want put it on navbar
I want to know how to add a sticky menu inside a WordPress post or page. Like for a long post, the headings and sub-headings of the post itself to be presented in the sticky menu so that a reader can easily navigate from one section in the post to another. Thanks…
thanks for the tutorial!
what i need is a little different, i need a ‘mini-menu’ to appear when you hover on the menu … so it doesn’t show until you hover .. like a drop down
if you could make this tutorial i would appreciate it.
you can use a mega-menu plugin or uber menu plugin, but you can make it without plugin, by css or jquery, like bootstrap3 menu