Are you wondering how to fix the syntax error in WordPress?
There are so many WordPress tutorials that require you to add code snippets to your website. Unfortunately, a small little error can cause the whole site to break which is very scary, especially for new users. If you were trying something new on your WordPress site and got the following error “Syntax error, unexpected…”, then don’t panic.
In this article, we will show you how to fix the unexpected syntax error in WordPress.
Using Proper Syntax to Avoid Errors
The first thing you need to do is to look at the beginner’s guide to pasting snippets from the web into WordPress. This article lists some very common mistakes made by beginners when pasting code in WordPress templates.
The syntax error is usually caused by a tiny but crucial mistake in your code syntax.
For example, it could be a missing comma or an extra curly bracket that can break the entire script.
Did you recently paste a snippet from the web? Updated a plugin? Then chances are you know exactly where to look.
Video Tutorial
If you don’t like the video or need more instructions, then continue reading.
Fixing the Syntax Error Using FTP
In order to fix the syntax error, you need to edit the code that caused this error. You can either remove it or fix the syntax.
Often beginners panic because this error causes your entire site to become inaccessible. If you pasted the code using your WordPress dashboard Appearance » Editor section, then you are locked out. Check out our guide on what to do if you’re locked out of WordPress admin.
So how do you edit the code?
The only way to fix this is to access the file you last edited using FTP. Read our guide on how to use FTP for step by step instructions.
After installing the FTP program, connect it to your website and go to the theme file that needs editing. In case you forgot which file you need to edit, just look at the error code. The error will tell you exactly which file and which line you need to edit.
You can either remove the code you last added or write the code in the correct syntax. Once you are done removing or editing the code, save the file and upload it back to your server.
After that, visit your WordPress site, refresh the page, and you should see that your site is working again.
How to Prevent the Syntax Error in WordPress
In order to prevent your WordPress website from breaking again, we always recommend adding custom code with a code snippets plugin like WPCode.
WPCode makes it easy to add code snippets in WordPress without having to edit your theme’s functions.php file.
Plus, it comes with smart code snippet validation to help you prevent common code errors.
As you’re adding your custom code, WPCode will automatically detect any errors. Hovering over the error will bring up helpful instructions so that you can easily correct your mistake.
WPCode will also immediately deactivate your custom code when it detects a syntax error.
Now, you never have to worry about breaking your site when adding code snippets.
You can learn more in our guide on how to easily add custom code in WordPress.
We hope this article helped you fix the syntax error in WordPress. You may also want to see our ultimate guide to boosting WordPress speed, and our expert pick of the best code editors for Mac and Windows.
If you liked this article, then please subscribe to our YouTube Channel for WordPress video tutorials. You can also find us on Twitter and Facebook.
Roberta says
This is a frustrating error and your tutorial allowed me to fix it in less than 5 minutes. Thank you so much!
Jamie den Haan says
Hi,
Can someone please help me out? I keep getting a ‘SyntaxError: JSON Parse error: Unexpected identifier ”Error” when i want to check out on my website. I don’t know what to do and nobody can place an order!!
Thanks a lot,
Jamie
Aaron says
I get “critical error: could not connect to server” when I enter my server information. So I can’t even get to the point that your video begins at.
WPBeginner Support says
Hi Aaron,
You can also connect to your server using File Manager app in your hosting account dashboard.
Admin
Daryl says
You’re amazing. Thank you for these videos.
Raffy says
Thank you SO SO much! The bad snippet was invisible inside the Admin page in WordPress, for some reason, but fully visible in the functions.php found in the FTP!!
You saved my day, thank you very much again!
Kim martin says
Thank you SO much! 7 days of getting My hosting service(a very large popular one) to try to fix this no luck just trying to upsell me on things I neither want nor need.
Me thinking okay a whole new website and i found this, I just actually deleted the whole plugin(elementor) Whoo Hoo!
Micah says
Hello:
I have run into this error helping someone else out with their website, so I wasn’t using my actual website when I got this error. I’m wondering how I can remove the error when I’m working on someone else’s site? I have their wordpress. org login information, but obviously I’m locked out of everything now. Any guidance would be appreciated.
Tamia says
Thanks for this tutorial. I had a parsing/syntax problem when editing functions.php in a new website. I was working on the admin page of my WordPress site when I attempted to comment-out a line of code (using instructions by the theme author) but that caused the error. I had copied the functions.php code to TextWrangler, made the alteration, and pasted the whole doc back into the edit window. In “updating” the page I got the error and was effectively locked out of the site. So I used FTP to upload and overwrite the relevant doc, using a backup I’d made the previous day (thank goodness for those). If it hadn’t been for WP Beginner’s clear instructions here and on the “What To Do When You Are Locked Out of WordPress Admin (wp-admin)” post, I’d have been tearing my hair out. Thanks!
WPBeginner Support says
Hi Tamia,
We are glad you found WPBeginner article helpful
Don’t forget to follow us on Facebook for more WordPress tips and tutorials.
Admin
stanley says
Thanks for saving my website from errors
Tom Delano says
In trying to log into my page via Filezilla, am I supposed to use my admin account or my WordPress account? I’ve tried both and the password authentication keeps failing. I have my original admin password and it’s worked consistently since I’ve had the website up.
WPBeginner Support says
Hey Tom,
You’ll need to use your FTP username and password. You will find it in the email you received from your web hosting company when you first signed up. You can also find this information under your cPanel dashboard.
Admin
chris says
thank you so much! you saved me
Justine says
I urgently need help. CO-editor on my site (which is supposed to launch tomorrow) tried to change code to change our profile pictures. Something went horribly wrong and we locked out of our site. Get this error: Parse error: syntax error, unexpected ‘add_filter’ (T_STRING) in
Giacomo Lawrance says
Thank you so much! You really saved me there. So grateful of this awesome site, thanks again!
Sara says
You saved my life!
Thank you so much!
Monica says
Re: my last comment, I deactivated the plugin and the error went away. So you won’t see what I was describing anymore. I just decided to not use it than try to spend all night figuring out the problem.
Monica says
I am getting parse error syntax errors on all my product pages. This was brought to my attention by someone trying to shop my site. I have not made any edits to the code, installed any new plugins, or accessed the site at all in months. Not sure when this started but I haven’t had an order in few weeks. If I didn’t add or edit anything to cause this how do I know what to fix? All the error messages reference line 1 of the php file but all there is on line 1 is <?php. It's on all product pages. Here is just one example:
shazwan says
Hi,
I’m managing a website for my society and its has been long since the last time everyone actually had logged into the hosting account and we kind of lost the log in credentials and didn’t even know what hosting we’re using because they paid years ahead before. And maybe changed providers. But I know that our domain is from Godaddy and checked, but the hosting isn’t from the same provider.
It may take some time as we dig through the emails, is there any way to fix syntax error other than through FTP?
WPBeginner Support says
Hi shazwan,
Unfortunately there is no way around it. There are online tools that will help you figure out where you website is hosted.
Admin
Patrick says
Hi. I tried uploading a theme though Filezila since WordPress was having issues trying to upload the theme and now I’m locked up and I get these two lines
Please Help!!! Thank you!
WPBeginner Support says
Hi Patrick,
Seems like upload was interrupted. Please try uploading the theme files again.
Admin
Mark Perkins says
Awesome this is the best site on wp. saved ne again.
Thank you so much
Francisco says
Hello,
I got this error after I updated some plug ins,
Parse error: syntax error, unexpected ‘var’ (T_VAR) in /home/smilesonbristol/public_html/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/sal/class.json-api-date.php on line 55
Please help.
WPBeginner Support says
Hey Francisco,
First you need to deactivate all WordPress plugins. After that activate them one by one until you get the error again. This will help you find out exactly which plugin is causing the error. You can then contact the plugin support.
Admin
Spring says
I cannot thank you enough! You have saved my life! I was to a break point as I thought I’d lost my entire 2 days of work on my new website. Now I have ftp’d the file, and I am back in wp-admin again! Thank you so much for your wonderful site.
WPBeginner Support says
Glad you found it helpful
Don’t forget to follow us on Facebook for more WordPress tips and tutorials.
Admin
sangeet kumar says
hi
Parse error: syntax error, unexpected ‘define’ (T_STRING) in /home/designba/public_html/wp-content/themes/hestia/functions.php on line 1
i got the above error message. i cant access any page. i did every steps you mentioned, but i am getting same problem again. actually i didnot change anything in functions.php
Please Help
Ashley says
Parse Error: syntax error, unexpected T_FUNCTION in the theme section. I try to fix the error in FileZilla but I’m getting “Critical error: Could not connect to server”. PLEASE HELP
WPBeginner Support says
Please check your FTP username, password, and host information. You may have received this information in an email when you signed up for your hosting account. You can also ask your hosting support to provide these details.
Admin
Jim says
You guys are awesome.. Saved my life..
daphne says
Here’s another one:
logged on to the FTP (as suggested by this blog…thanks for that!!), found the files…. but couldn’t download them:
….Status: Starting download of /www/wp-admin/theme-editor.php
Error: Failed to open “/theme-editor.php” for writing
Error: File transfer failed…..
idea? Anyone?
Raffy says
I had the same problem, a red error message when I tried to download it from the right-click window: so I simply searched for my desktop, dragged the file there, edited it, deleted the old functions.php file in my wordpress and dragged the new edited file in the same place. Hope this helps.
Deb says
I cannot tell you how much you’ve saved my life!!! Well, my blog!!! Follow every step, guys!
Kathleen says
I am getting this error. I did what you said, pasted in some code that didn’t work. When I took the pasted code out, it still gave me the error. So, fine, I just copied the whole file from a fresh download, and I’m still getting the same error, so I have no idea of what to do now.
Stephen says
This article saved my life – lol. Thank you so much for the step by step. Fortunately, I had copied and pasted the good code into a text file so going back was easy after I understood what I was looking for.
Tracie says
OMGosh, thank you for this post! That just happened to me, and I thought I had lost my site for good. What a relief to know the solution was as simple as using FTP.
Walter says
Hi guys,
I need some help to solve this issue below quickly please
——————————————————-
Parse error: syntax error, unexpected T_FUNCTION in /home/cardapio/public_html/wp-content/themes/zerif-lite/inc/customizer.php on line 41
——————————————————-
I saw a comment below talking about a video explaining an solution but i didn´t find the link… somebody could help me please?
Walter says
This error happen after I made the plugin´s update by WP Painel.. and now I can´t access the WP Painel anymore… only by FTP
Mikael Andersen says
Would it be possible for the WP developer team to develop some kind of a script, that is checking out the code syntax in the functions.php file in order to prevent the user from saving the file if it contents any error.
I think it could be of a big help for many users, especially if a user has taken a copy of the file before making any changes in it.
Imran says
Hello guys ,
Can anyone help me with this, I’m having an error when i check my blog health on I dont know how to fix this error. I have tried so hard but couldn’t fix it.
Improper use of href attribute
The href attribute specifies the URL of the page the link goes to. Without this attribute, the
<a>is not a hyperlink.How to solve this issue
This is essentially a broken link and therefore should be fixed asap so as to not affect SEO negatively.
Thank you
WPBeginner Support says
Hi Imran,
You will need to edit the post or page and locate the broken link and then delete it.
Admin
Samuel Muiruri says
I’ve got an error Parse error: syntax error, unexpected ‘;’ in /home/runningw/public_html/test/wp-content/themes/travel-lite/inc/customize.php on line 167 I was editing customize_register for a theme and on upload on complete it crashed.
Rachel says
Thank you. This video saved me! Clear information for someone who would not even call themselves a beginner yet! Very much appreciated!
Walter says
Where is this video´s link?
Kristian says
Thank you!!!
fran garcia says
Hi.
I got the same problem, but searching for the theme folder, THERE IS NO FOLDER named like that, so I can’t edit the php!
Any ideas about how to proceed?
Thanks.
WPBeginner Support says
Can you find the wp-content folder or can you see any WordPress files when you connect to your site using FTP or File manager?
Admin
Pradikta Rachmat says
Thank you very much, I can access my blog now.
Martin Watson says
This post is awesome! Worked for me in 30 mins!
Raj says
Parse error: syntax error, unexpected ‘:’ in /home/rev/public_html/wp-content/plugins/facebook-pagelike-widget/short_code.php on line 28
i got above error message cant access my website please help me
Nick says
It really was a moment to freak out, but thanks to your article it was fixed in a matter of time. Thanks a lot!!
masterdungeon says
Error at last line of main.php.
muhammad saeed says
Editor not found Please fix this
inas dan says
i have this error in function.php in twenty sixteen chiled theme
Parse error: syntax error, unexpected ‘<' in /home2/hmh49/public_html/myplog/wp-content/themes/twentysixteen-child/functions.php on line 10
please help
alex says
It worked beautifully! Thank you!
I was on a verge of having a shock seeing that my page was not available anymore but thanks to your help I managed to fix the issue! Thank you million!
Kay says
Hi there,
I am needing help to fix this error please
Parse error: syntax error, unexpected ‘}’ in /usr/www/users/ogbuldwqdf/wp-content/themes/theme53993/includes/sidebar-init.php on line 51
I pasted the same code back, but still getting the problem
Sibel Baklacı says
I have changed my theme’s functions.php file a little bit and now I have an syntax error. Functiıns.php parse error. I can’t access my site anyway. I can’t use ftp to access to it because my site hosted on wordpress.com and they don’t allow using ftp. What I can do to solve this problem. Please help!
Mano says
Thanks a Lot, I did and got the problem solved
zad says
hi
i have big problem, help me please
Parse error: syntax error, unexpected ‘$content_width’ (T_VARIABLE) in /home/u369283888/public_html/wp-content/themes/mharty/functions.php on line 1
i used FTP what kan i do to fix it?
Ark says
I think you miss , after php statement.please check it carefully.It is not a big issue.
ZAD says
I will check..
Thanks..
Bharath Bhushan Naidu says
Any plugin to minimize css erros?
Jaideep Bedi says
I’m stuck in the white screen of death…i did not pasted a code but did a very tiny editing(Appearance->editor) ….it worked and i got what i wanted but later when i tried loading page, it never loaded. On inspecting Element it says: Syntax error Unexpected ” } ” .
I undo that tiny editing but nothing happend….. please help!!!!
URGENT